How should a distress message ideally be structured?

A distress message should be short and straightforward without unnecessary details to ensure that vital information is relayed quickly and clearly. This format is crucial in emergencies because it allows rescuers and authorities to understand the situation promptly, enabling them to take the necessary actions to assist. Key elements typically included in such messages are the nature of the distress, the vessel's position, the number of persons onboard, and any immediate assistance required.

Clarity and brevity are essential in distress communications, as longer or more elaborate messages may lead to confusion and delays in response. Technical jargon or overly complex language can also hinder understanding, which is why it’s important to use plain language that can be universally understood. Collectively, these characteristics help ensure that the distress signal is effective and that help can arrive as urgently as possible.